Profese online 2008, 1(2):77-88 | DOI: 10.5507/pol.2008.008

BURDEN IN FAMILY CAREGIVER

Mária Tabaková, Petra Václaviková
Department of Nursing, Jessenius Medical Faculty in Martin, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovak Republic

The caregiver in the home environment who provide care for a member of the family have an important place in the chain of social and health care. The aim of our work was to determine the degree of burden in caregivers. We further found out what the statistical significant differences in the burden of a caregiver are from the point of view of gender, age, length of care, living structure, and from the point of view of the self-sufficiency of the person cared for, by means of the ADL and IADL tests. The caregiver burden was measured by the Caregiver Burden Interview Instrument for Family Caregivers. The sample was made up of 70 respondents who provided care for family members. Based on an analysis of the data obtained, we discovered that the majority of respondents have a moderate burden (41%). We found out significant statistical differences in the burden of a caregiver from the point of view of the self-sufficiency of the person cared for (using ADL and IADL tests) and from that of the gender of the caregiver. The identified levels of caregiver burden can be a starting point for the adequate planning of care interventions carried out by a nurse from a home care agency, and can contribute to a better understanding of the need to use various sources of help.

Keywords: caregiver, burden, care recipient

Published: September 2008  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Tabaková, M., & Václaviková, P. (2008). BURDEN IN FAMILY CAREGIVER. Profese Online1(2), 77-88. doi: 10.5507/pol.2008.008
Download citation

References

  1. BÁRTLOVÁ, S. 2006. Postavení laických pečovatelů v péči o seniory a nemocné. Kontakt, 2006, č. 2, s. 235-239. ISSN 1212-4117. Go to original source...
  2. GALLICCHIO, L. et al. 2002. Gender differences in burden and depression among informal caregivers of demented elders in the community. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry [online]. 2001, vol. 17 (2), p. 154163. [cit. 2008-05-11]. Dostupné z: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/89015932/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
  3. JEŘÁBEK, H. et al. 2005. Rodinná péče o staré lidi. 1. vyd. Praha: CESES FSV UK, 2005. 99 s. ISSN 1801-1640.
  4. KEBZA, V. 2005. Psychosociální determinanty zdraví. 1. vyd. Praha: Akademie věd České republiky, 2005. 263 s. ISBN 80-200-1307-5.
  5. STAŇKOVÁ, M. 2001. Hodnocení a měřící techniky v ošetřovatelské praxi. České ošetřovatelství 6. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictvi, 2001. 55 s. ISBN 80-7013-323-6.
  6. TINA, W.U., KAREN, L.O. 2007. Healthy Aging for Caregivers. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences [online]. 2007, vol. 1114, p. 326-336. [cit. 2008-05-11]. Dostupné z: http://www.blackwellsynergy.com/doi/full/10.1196/annals.1396.017
  7. TOPINKOVÁ, E. 1995. Péče o staré v rodině. Lze identifikovat rizikové rodiny s vysokou mírou pečovatelské zátěže? Praktický lékař, 1995, roč. 75, č. 7-8, s. 366-369.
  8. TOŠNEROVÁ, T. 2001. Pocity a potřeby pečujících o starší rodinné příslušníky. Průvodce pro zdravotníky a profesionální pečovatele. Praha: Ambulance pro poruchy paměti, 2001. 68 s. ISBN 80-238-8001-2.
  9. Zákon č. 88/2001 Z.z., o sociálnej pomoci.
  10. ZARIT, S.H., REEVER, K.E., BACH-PETERSON, J. 1980. Relatives of the impaired elderly: Correlates of feelings. The Gerontologist, 1980, 20(6), s. 649-655. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. ŽIAKOVÁ, K. et al. 2003. Ošetrovateľstvo: teória a vedecký výskum. Martin: Vydavateľstvo Osveta, 2003. 319 s. ISBN 80-8063-131-X.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.